The Lightblade Learning Lab with Russ Sadler
The Lightblade Learning Lab is a series of videos that Russ did for Thinklaser Limited based on using the Lightblade 4060 Laser Cutting and Engraving Machine. Thinklasers Lightblade 4060 has a 400 x 600mm bed size and was supplied with a 60W EFR laser tube. In this video Russ teaches us how to clean laser mirrors and how to check their performance using a laser power meter.

Contents
- Need for a flat surface – example of dull copper
- Path of light through machine
- Efficiencies of laser mirrors
- Laser Power meters – different types
- Use of water tray to safely absorb beam
- Using a special program to test the mirrors
- Russ’s ‘Dohickey’ probe
- Measuring the loss of power across a molybdenum mirror – reasons
- Effect of cleaning mirrors with cotton buds and lens tissue
- Limited access for cleaning final mirror
- Using a paper target to measure the width of the beam
- Dipping paper targets in water to stop burning
- (Briefly) adjusting the beam alignment
- Review of results
My thanks go out to Tom at Thinklaser for giving permission to embed these videos on this site. If you are looking for a new laser machine from a quality supplier, then I would suggest you check out their website: www.thinklaser.com.
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Transcript for How to Clean Laser Mirrors
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00:13
Welcome to another Lightblade Learning
00:17
Lab. Today we’re going to be attacking
00:20
the subject of Mirrors, now this machine
00:25
works with mirrors and if we take a look
00:29
down here you see we have a mirror and I’m
00:33
shining a light into it and it’s reflecting at
00:36
you, now you will think mirrors as
00:39
something like this something nice and
00:42
shiny which if I bend it as you see we
00:49
get distortions and with our laser light
00:53
we get exactly the same thing we must
00:55
have a flat mirror
00:56
otherwise we get a distorted beam the only
01:00
thing is that a shiny mirror does not
01:05
mean a reflective mirror when we’re
01:08
talking about the infrared region
01:09
Shiny is great for visible light it doesn’t
01:12
have to be shiny for infrared light now
01:15
I demonstrated that to you in one of the
01:16
earlier sessions when we took a piece of
01:19
dull copper and found that it was reflecting a
01:23
very large percentage of the infrared
01:25
light that was fired at it i keep using
01:28
the word light because that’s what it is
01:30
but in reality as i showed you as well
01:32
it is heat, concentrated heat energy and
01:38
that’s what does the work with this
01:40
machine
01:41
so today we’re going to look at the look
01:43
at mirrors because mirrors have a very
01:46
special role in this machine. So here we
01:50
are at the back of the machine and we’ve
01:52
got the laser tube itself now the laser
01:55
two fires a beam of light out of its end
01:58
there and then it’s got to somehow turn
Transcript for How to Clean Laser Mirrors (Cont…)
02:00
around in the opposite direction and
02:03
arrive at this point where there’s a
02:05
third mirror which points the beam
02:08
downwards towards the lens which is the
02:11
bit that’s really doing the work so
02:14
let’s just have a quick look at how that
02:17
happens we’ve got one mirror here which
02:22
is sitting it roughly 45 degrees so the
02:25
beam comes out of here and
02:26
reflects off that mirror and travels
02:28
across the machine so here is the second
02:32
mirror
02:33
once the beam has turned the corner it
02:35
fires across the machine here like this
02:37
onto this second mirror and this second
02:41
mirror
02:42
regardless of where is on the machine
02:45
like this
02:47
the laser beam is hitting it and at 45
02:49
degrees it bounces off hopefully
02:52
parallel with this beam and arrives at
02:56
the cutting head. At the cutting head
03:00
we have yet a third mirror which is
03:02
sitting here and the laser beam comes in
03:05
here and bounces off that at 45 degrees
03:08
and then it gets directed downwards
03:10
towards the lens which is at the bottom
03:12
here where it concentrates the energy
03:14
and fires it out of the nozzle so three
03:18
mirrors are involved with the
03:19
transmission of this laser beam from its
03:22
source to its destination and that’s why
03:27
mirrors are very important every mirror
03:30
has got to be as efficient as possible
03:32
if we assumed the mirrors for example
03:37
are approximately let’s just say
03:40
ninety-seven percent efficient now that
03:44
might sound quite a high efficiency but
03:47
technically what that is that means it’s
03:48
three percent inefficient and if we’ve
03:51
got three percent loss at three mirrors
03:55
that’s ten percent nearly if we start
03:58
off with 60 watts
03:59
we’re going to finish up with 54 what’s
Transcript for How to Clean Laser Mirrors (Cont…)
04:01
here and then we’ve got a further loss
04:04
through the lens itself which might be
04:06
another two or three percent so we may
04:10
have as much as twelve percent loss
04:12
through the system now that’s quite a
04:15
large loss that you don’t really want to
04:18
exceed I mean those figures that I’ve
04:21
given you there are typical if they get
04:23
much worse than that then I think you’ve
04:25
got problems with the machine itself. I’m
04:27
going to be using two pieces of
04:29
equipment but what I’ve got here is
04:30
three pieces just to show you. To be able
04:34
to establish how much power the laser is
04:38
generating
04:39
and how much power is arriving at and
04:42
from each mirror you have to have an
04:45
instrument that measures heat because
04:48
bear in mind this beam of energy is heat
04:51
energy and there are several things that
04:55
we could use there are many different
04:57
types of power measurement meter on the
04:59
market
05:00
some of them very expensive and quite
05:03
accurate others are cheap and okay this
05:10
is a a cheap version of a power meter
05:14
which is actually quite expensive
05:17
I mean this is something in the region
05:18
of about 250-300 dollars it’s a american
05:24
manufacturer and it’s a very good
05:26
quality you can buy the same thing for
05:28
about a hundred dollars, i say the same
05:31
thing
05:32
it’s a Chinese copy and it’s not as good
05:35
but it’s adequate for doing the job and
05:39
here we’ve got my own version of this
05:42
which has got compromises but it produces
05:47
the same results as this within a watt or
05:50
two and it also does it a lot lot
05:54
quicker than anything like this it’s not
05:57
instantaneous it’s an average which is
05:59
what we’re really looking for. So
Transcript for How to Care for and Clean Laser Mirrors (Cont…)
06:01
that means that today although i could
06:03
be using this one this is relatively
06:06
speaking very slow to use whereas this
06:09
one is a lot faster i should be using
06:12
this because I’m an impatient person
06:15
the third thing that we’ve got here is
06:19
basically just a thermocouple it’s a
06:24
k-type thermocouple which in essence is
06:27
what buried inside here a k-type
06:29
thermocouple for measuring temperature
06:30
because what we’re going to be doing is
06:34
firing heat energy at this absorbing
06:37
surface and we’re heating this block of
06:39
metal up. Now if you fire energy at this
06:43
block of metal for a fixed period of
06:45
time then it will heat up by a known
06:48
amount
06:48
and that’s the basis upon which we are
06:51
measuring the power of this machine the
06:55
amount of temperature rise that we can
06:57
generate in this small block of metal
07:01
now with this device the answer has been
07:05
scaled for us so that we get the readout
07:08
directly in watts with this system it’s
07:13
a compromise we get a reading of
07:15
temperature rise should i say and what
07:18
we have to do is we double the
07:19
temperature rise for the scale i’m using
07:22
and that gives us the wats so it’s not
07:25
terribly complicated
07:28
now as I probably have mentioned before
07:31
umm I’m gonna be firing a laser into
07:34
nothing and i personally don’t like
07:36
firing the laser through down to the
07:39
bottom of the machine although my test
07:42
is running at full power
07:44
what will happen is I should be
07:46
collecting the power in this device so
07:49
the power will not actually be coming
07:51
through to here and down there but if
07:53
for instance i had to stop then the
07:55
power will finish up coming down here
07:57
and this is just really a little safety
07:59
precaution this water will fully absorb
Transcript for How to Care for and Clean Laser Mirrors (Cont…)
08:01
all the energy and it will do no harm at
08:04
all it’ll take a lot of energy to heat
08:07
that water up but eventually it will
08:09
heat up this little device here hasn’t
08:12
really got a name it was difficult to
08:17
describe when I first invented it, it looks
08:19
like a lollipop and I was going to call
08:21
it a lollipop
08:22
but then I decided it would make a lot
08:24
more sense to call it possibly an “O G ma
08:28
flip” a “whatsit” and in the end I
08:33
decided to call it as you can see that
08:36
second term there a doohickey, it’s a term the
08:38
Americans use for something that
08:40
really doesn’t have a description and so
08:42
this has affectionately become known as a
08:44
doohickey and I’ve got a program on here
08:47
which has been designed to make a burn
08:53
of 20.5 seconds, a very specific length of
08:57
time and so we’ll just load that program
09:00
In
09:08
and here’s what the program looks like
09:10
it has a blue section up there which
09:14
runs from the center to the outside at
09:18
one millimeter per second and that’s 10
09:22
millimeters long so for 10 seconds
09:24
it runs at one percent power now one
09:28
percent power will not turn the later on
09:31
so effectively I have 10 seconds to push
09:34
the button and do anything I like before
09:38
the test actually starts and then the
09:40
test starts and it follows this spiral
09:43
pattern so that the beam does not stand
09:45
still in any particular spot on here at
09:48
a given point in time
09:50
that’s if i’m going to be leaving it
09:51
sitting still but most of the time I
09:53
should be moving around manually in
09:55
front of the beam as you’ll see and that
09:58
runs for 14, it runs at 14
Transcript for How to Care for and Clean Laser Mirrors (Cont…)
10:02
millimetres a second that pattern lasts
10:05
for twenty point five seconds
10:07
mmm one important feature that you must
10:10
have when you’re using one of these
10:12
power meters is a bucket of water not
10:15
because there’s a fire risk but because
10:18
you need a bucket of water which is
10:20
basically room temperature this bucket
10:24
of water has been sitting in here for
10:26
several weeks and it’s got the same
10:28
basic room temperature as this workshop
10:31
and it’s important that every time you
10:34
run a test you start from the same
10:37
temperature give or take a degree or so
10:43
so I’m going to start this off by waggling it
10:48
around in there and finding out what
10:52
temperature it’s stabilized at. It looks
10:57
to be about nine and a half
10:58
degrees
10:59
well whether it’s nine and a half degrees
11:01
ten-and-a-half or 11 degrees is not too
11:04
critical but it mustn’t be 15 or 20, so
11:07
within a degree or so is what we’re
11:11
looking for and now we make sure that we
11:13
dry the probe off and i always start
11:18
with the meter off. We’ll go round to the front of
11:22
the Machine and we’ll start the program
11:25
off you can hear the machine is running
11:29
the power is not running because the
11:31
tubes not lit, and now i’m going to stand
11:34
here. I’m gonna put the power on and i’m
11:36
going to put 9.4 and now i’m going to
11:39
put this in front of here
11:45
as you can see I’m moving it around so
11:48
that I collect the power evenly over the
11:50
surface
Transcript for How to Care for and Clean Laser Mirrors (Cont…)
12:00
test done
12:07
thirty-seven point two so that’s the
12:12
maximum value and our starting temperature
12:15
was 9.4 running the machine at sixty-seven
12:20
percent power which is supposedly should
12:24
be giving us 60 watts so let’s have a
12:28
quick look to see what had the mass
12:30
works out 37.2 37.2 minus 9.4
12:45
equals
12:46
27.8 x 2 equals 55.6 well that’s a bit
12:55
down on expectations so the tube is not
13:00
delivering now what it was when i tested
13:03
originally so we’ll repeat the test the
13:08
temperature rise is 37.4 minus 9.7 which
13:14
is start point because 27.7 x 2 equals
13:21
55.4 so we’ve got a reasonably
13:30
consistent result coming in there, so
13:32
coming out of the tube
13:34
we’ve got 55-point ish…. now you
13:38
remember that we made this little device
13:41
this is quite a handy little device
13:43
because what it does is it shows me
13:45
approximately, once it bounced off this
13:47
mirror 45 degrees it’s going to come out
13:50
here so this gives me a nice idea where
13:53
the laser beam, where the laser beams
13:55
coming out, so we run the same test again
13:58
but this time we’ll do it after the
Transcript for How to Care for and Clean Laser Mirrors (Cont…)
14:00
mirror. So we’re starting off at 10 degrees we
14:05
finish up at 35.3
14:13
well it doesn’t take a mathematical
14:15
genius to work out the differences being
14:17
25.3 we double up and that’s 50.6
14:28
so we basically lost five watts across
14:31
that mirror five watts out of 55 that’s
14:34
ten percent across that one mirror give
14:37
or take points here and there now that
14:40
is horrendous
14:41
why? Is it the quality of the mirror?
14:45
Shouldn’t be because these are Molybdenum mirrors
14:47
and molybdenum mirrors
14:48
typically are about 97 or 98 percent
14:52
efficient this one appears to be ninety
14:55
percent efficient
14:56
ok let’s try something should we? Thinklaser
15:01
were very kind and provided me
15:03
with a case full of pieces which basically
15:05
is a lens and mirror cleaning kit so
15:08
let’s take a look inside. We’ve got two
15:10
chemicals in here
15:12
one of them is isopropyl alcohol and the
15:17
other one is acetone well isopropyl
15:19
alcohol is mids…
15:22
it’s quite a gentle cleaning agent and
15:25
it dries off very quickly but acetone is
15:28
a lot more aggressive but a great
15:31
material if you want to do a fairly
15:34
substantial clean on the mirrors now the
15:37
mirrors are not as sensitive as the as
15:41
the lens and so because these are
15:44
molybdenum which is a very hard metal we
15:47
can be…., when i say aggressive, I don’t mean
15:52
we can go at it with a hammer but
15:54
acetone is not likely to have any
15:56
serious effect on the surface finish so
15:59
I’m going to take a cotton wool bud and
Transcript for How to Care for and Clean Laser Mirrors (Cont…)
16:01
we’re going to have a go with the
16:04
acetone and cleaning the surface of the
16:07
mirror itself now all i’m going to do is
16:11
to rub it
16:13
with the cotton wool bud
16:19
and give it a good clean the surface to be
16:22
honest the surface is completely shiny
16:24
there is and there is if we look
16:28
carefully we might see just a small
16:31
amount of brown staining on there just a
16:35
small hit nothing serious so we take a
16:41
little bit of something off the surface
16:42
let me do it again with the other end of
16:46
the cotton bud and see whether we can
16:47
get any more off. As you can see I’m not
16:50
being particularly gentle with this i’m
16:52
being quite, giving it a quite good old scrub
16:55
and again we are getting a little bit of
16:59
discoloration on the bud so it’s still
17:02
not completely clean
17:04
let’s use the other side of the bud
17:07
see what else we get, let’s try another
17:08
completely clean but now we don’t have
17:11
any coloration on there at all
17:13
so whatever was on there is not any more
17:17
now to make sure we get consistent
17:19
results we’re going to take another set
17:21
of readings directly out of the out of
17:24
the laser and then we’ll take another
17:25
set directly out of the mirror
17:28
sorry my results are a little bit on the
17:30
crude side but before we started to
17:32
clean we had 55.5 what’s going into the
17:36
mirror and 50.6 coming out which was a loss
17:40
of 4.9 watts and efficiency of ninety
17:43
one-point-two percent for that mirror
17:44
Hmmm can I be crude and say crap that is
17:50
terrible but
17:54
you saw how much we took off not very
17:56
much
17:57
the mirror was very very shiny before we
Transcript for How to Care for and Clean Laser Mirrors (Cont…)
18:00
started and now it’s still very very
18:02
shiny but look at the difference that
18:05
the Clean has made, we took two results
18:08
just to be sure
18:09
one of them was 98.5 percent efficiency
18:12
and the others 98.9 percent efficiency
18:15
so whatever we want to look at we’re now
18:18
within two percent which is our target
18:21
we want to be 98% plus ideally if we get
18:25
97 we should be happy
18:27
98 is approximately the best we can
18:31
expect from the mirror itself so it’s
18:33
doing a little bit better than the best
18:36
that it could do. but of course we haven’t got
18:39
an exact measurement system here it may
18:42
well be a little bit out but the point
18:45
is it’s in the right ballpark this is
18:47
not in the right ballpark and those are
18:49
and we’ve seen the only difference we’ve
18:51
had is we’ve cleaned the mirror. To be honest
18:54
i didn’t know what i was expecting to
18:56
find
18:57
I’m here demonstrating and talking about
19:00
Mirrors I don’t know what these mirrors
19:03
are like so this is the first time I’ve
19:05
seen it for myself and here’s how we go
19:08
about trying to rectify the problem to
19:10
start with so we’ve worked on mirror
19:12
number one and we’ve seen we’ve got
19:14
significant improvement now we ought to
19:17
take a look at mirror number two now I’m
19:19
just going to run the test in dry mode
19:22
at the moment I.e. without the doohickey
19:25
in the way and I want to see what the
19:27
current is that’s being drawn by the meter
19:30
and it is 22.2 milliamps so the current
19:40
drawn is as expected
19:44
but the power out is not quite what I’d have
19:47
expected so let’s see what we’ve got
19:51
coming into mirror number two. 10.9
Transcript for How to Care for and Clean Laser Mirrors (Cont…)
20:09
to be honest we’re less interested in
20:11
the actual power that’s going in here
20:14
we’re not testing the laser tube at the
20:15
moment what we’re really interested in
20:17
is trying to work out what the power
20:19
loss is on each mirror
20:20
ok let’s get our acetone out and do the
20:24
same thing again as you can see i’m
20:26
showing you this time just how much of a
20:28
scrub I’m giving it. I’m pretty serious
20:30
about it
20:31
this is not ….. hmm……..
20:36
just a little bit of coloration onthe
20:39
cotton wool bud but not a lot
20:50
as you can see, I’m being
20:55
pretty aggressive
21:00
Again we just remove any residue with a lens
21:04
tissue
21:20
we go through the same procedure check
21:24
the input and then the output
21:28
there we go mirror number two is now
21:30
playing ball
21:32
it was ah losing four and a half percent
21:35
before we started now it’s losing
21:37
one-and-a-half percent so that’s good
21:43
now to check out mirror number three
21:45
which is up here what we’ve got to do is
21:48
to take the….., take the lens off so we
21:54
dropped the lens away, and we’ll fix that up
21:57
somewhere where it’s not going to get
Transcript for How to Care for and Clean Laser Mirrors (Cont…)
22:00
damaged
22:06
it’s gonna go backwards and forwards
22:08
there, and round and round but it will happily
22:10
sit there i think without any problem
22:12
yeah and we’re starting off with 11.3
22:31
11.0
22:41
ok now cleaning this mirror is more
22:45
difficult because we’ve got slightly
22:48
limited access to it we’ve got to go in
22:50
through this tube at the front here so
22:53
it’s going to be a lot more difficult to
22:55
scrub this one as i said i’m being quite
22:57
aggressive with these mirrors I certainly
23:00
wouldn’t want to do this on a lens but i
23:04
just happen to know that these are molybdenum mirrors
23:05
and they will take, to be
23:08
honest, quite a lot of battering around so
23:11
let’s just use our lens tissue it’s
23:13
quite important that you do use the lens
23:15
tissue to finish with because the
23:17
alcohol or either of these chemicals
23:21
will leave a residue on the surface of
23:24
the mirror and any residue that’s there
23:26
could change the ah… could change the
23:29
surface appearance as far as the
23:31
infrared is concerned and you don’t want
23:35
anything which is going to change the
23:37
crystal structure that reflects the
23:39
light so we’re going to start off with
23:40
about 11.6
23:49
and now i have a problem because this
23:53
mirror has not performed the same as the
23:56
others
23:57
we had ninety-four before nearly ninety five
23:59
percent before we started and after have
Transcript for How to Care for and Clean Laser Mirrors (Cont…)
24:02
cleaned it would drop to ninety percent
24:03
so we’ve actually made it worse
24:06
how come? Well I don’t know at the moment
24:09
because bear in mind i’m learning just
24:11
like you are how this system works now I
24:14
know how to clean mirrors and I know how
24:16
to check mirrors so this is an
24:20
interesting problem so there’s another
24:21
issue here
24:22
that’s not necessarily a mirror issue
24:26
hmmm it’s an interesting question the thing is
24:30
when I’m doing my mirror test i’m using
24:32
sixty-seven percent power so i’m going
24:35
to set my power on the pulse button to
24:37
sixty-seven percent now I think what I’m
24:43
gonna do, I’m gonna dip that target in water
24:52
because I don’t want that target to catch
24:54
fire at sixty-seven percent but i do
24:57
want to see the burn marks so I’m going
24:59
to gently pulse it
25:13
I’m going to take the middle away
25:15
because I don’t want the Ash there because the
25:16
ash will, the ash will start to set fire to
25:20
it
25:26
now i know Imight be smoking the mirror but we
25:29
can clean the mirror
25:37
now this beam is supposed to be so I’m
25:40
told a three millimetre beam
25:43
how can a three millimetre beam produce
25:48
a nine millimetre hole and I’m guessing
25:51
that’s nine millimetres so let me just
Transcript for How to Care for and Clean Laser Mirrors (Cont…)
26:00
have a look see what size it is
26:08
bear in mind if it’s scorched some sort
26:12
of energy has caused it to scorch and
26:15
that’s 8.3 that way and the burn doesn’t
26:22
go downwards and that direction there
26:24
is 10.5 my point is i think that probably
26:33
what’s happening here we could well be
26:36
clipping the edge of the mirror because
26:39
this beam looks as though it is low and
26:44
we haven’t got very much mirror space to
26:46
play with now that will become obvious
26:48
when I start telling you about beams
26:50
next time but my suspicion is that if i
26:55
could raise that beam very slightly i
26:58
would get more efficiency what I’m going
27:00
to do is just tip the beam up very
27:03
slightly
27:03
let’s just give it a quick pulse you can
27:06
see it low
27:11
now if anything it’s slightly high there
27:15
we go
27:15
spot on the centre and here we’ve got a
27:19
summary of the results and it’s best not
27:22
to look necessary at the efficiencies
27:26
although we did raise the efficiency of
27:28
mirror one from 91.2 to 98.9 and mirror two
27:34
we raised that from 95.7 to 98.5 and
27:39
mirror three
27:40
well that was 94.7 to start with and we
27:43
didn’t actually raise it at all
27:45
we made it worse until we realigned the
27:49
mirror and then we took it up to 97.1
27:51
which is still not perfect it’s not as
27:54
good as it should be but three percent
27:56
loss two-point-nine percent loss is
27:58
within the realms of acceptability I
Transcript for How to Care for and Clean Laser Mirrors (Cont…)
28:01
would prefer it to be two percent or below
28:03
but this really sums up what the
28:12
situation is and why it’s important that
28:14
you keep your mirrors in good condition
28:16
if we started off with 60 watts
28:21
then if we left it as it was we would
28:24
have dropped to 54.7 at mirror one, 52.3
28:29
at mirror two and 49.6 at mirror three so we’ve
28:36
lost nearly eleven watts across three
28:39
mirrors, eleven watts out of 60 is a
28:43
big chunk. Now that we’ve fixed the
28:47
mirrors with a 60 watt output we would
28:50
have been 59.3 at mirror one, 58.4 at mirror two
28:54
and 56.8 at mirror three
29:00
so no we’ve only lost 3.2 watts, now 3.2
29:07
watts is very good because that’s about
29:09
five percent. Well you can see what it
29:12
says in my cup, I’m enjoying life and what
29:17
we’re doing here
29:19
they’re not really lessons because I’ve
29:23
got no idea where each one of these
29:25
sessions is going. I choose a subject we
29:27
decided he’s going to be mirrors today
29:30
and we looked at the mirrors on this
29:32
machine it’s the first time I’ve looked at
29:34
the mirrors on this machine and investigated
29:36
them so I’ve got really no idea what we
29:38
were going to find but that’s the way
29:42
that I like working and I enjoy it. Problems
29:49
bring them on, we’ve seen a few problems
29:52
today and I had a few problems in the
29:54
last week or so I was doing to Christmas
29:57
cards
29:58
oh and this is the run-up to Christmas
Transcript for How to Care for and Clean Laser Mirrors (Cont…)
30:00
and these mince pies are really delicious
30:07
now because it’s not polite to speak
30:08
with your mouth full, I’ve cut out the bit where I
30:11
was enjoying a mince pie i have got another one
30:17
here but I’m gonna save that for a few
30:18
minutes time with these sessions I shall
30:21
never know where quite they’re going to
30:23
lead to today we’ve very conveniently
30:27
led into the next session about beam
30:31
alignment a few days ago as i said this
30:35
is the run-up to Christmas here. I was
30:37
using this machine to cut christmas
30:39
cards and i discovered a small problem
30:43
with this particular machine that wouldn’t
30:46
normally be spotted by most people the
30:50
beam itself the crossbeam there’s a
30:52
relative squares problem between the X and
30:55
the y axis it was only small but with my Christmas
30:58
cards when I did a fold into two there
31:00
was just the merest amount of
31:02
misalignment between the two edges which
31:05
told me that there was an out of squareness
31:06
problem now being the sort of person I
31:10
am
31:11
it was an excuse to rip the machine
31:13
apart i could have left it but i decided
31:17
not to
31:18
Um have I invalidated the warranty, who cares I
31:25
didn’t have a warranty on that one
31:26
basically i fixed the problem and it now
31:31
is perfect but in doing so I screwed up
31:35
the beam alignment, and that took me into a whole
31:40
new area my competence at beam alignment
31:44
is moderately good on the little Chinese
31:47
machine I’ve got over there
31:48
this machine is a completely different
31:51
arrangement, the way the mirrors are set up
31:53
the way the mirrors adjust and it caused
31:56
me quite a few issues so i felt that it
31:59
was a good time to look at beam alignment
Transcript for How to Care for and Clean Laser Mirrors (Cont…)
32:02
as the next subject
32:04
following on from mirrors and today the very
32:09
last thing that we saw at mirror three, I had
32:11
to tweak the alignment to get the
32:14
efficiency out of that last mirror and
32:18
that just demonstrates how critical it is
32:20
that your beam is correctly aligned the
32:23
last session told you how important it
32:25
was to look after your lens and understand
32:27
what your lens does this session
32:30
hopefully has shown you how important it
32:32
is to look after your mirrors and
32:34
understand why they need to be cleaned
32:37
regularly and then the other question is
32:39
do you need to clean them regularly? What you
32:42
really need to do is be in a position to
32:44
monitor them with some sort of power
32:47
measuring equipment so i think most
32:50
people should have some sort of power
32:52
measuring equipment now this is
32:54
something I designed myself and it’s
32:57
it’s a DIY thing which is that bits of the
33:00
kits are available and if you need then
33:02
you can talk to Thinklaser about it
33:04
and they will they will explain the
33:06
situation to you
33:07
they have got their own meters that
33:10
they could probably sell you
33:12
the choice will be yours but you will
33:17
see me using this quite a lot in the
33:19
future and it’s one of the most useful
33:22
tools in my armory now because i’m doing
33:27
this work with this piece of equipment
33:30
I’ve glossed over it today but as a quick
33:34
aside i have noticed that the laser tube
33:37
itself is a bit inconsistent in his
33:39
performance so I’m gonna have a quick
33:42
word with Thinklaser about that
33:44
because it isn’t meeting my expectations
33:47
for an EFR tube but to be honest i’m
33:52
using this machine a lot i’m not using
33:54
that machine as much as I thought I
33:56
would
33:57
I’m rather in love with this machine
Transcript for How to Care for and Clean Laser Mirrors (Cont…)
34:01
it’s nice and simple to use, it’s quick, it’s clean,
34:03
it quiet
34:05
yeah definitely falling in love with it.
34:10
you know I shall keep finding excuses
34:12
to pull it to pieces
34:14
just because it’s me so don’t get upset
34:18
because you see me pulling them into pieces
34:22
I’m just a natural destroyer I like to
34:25
rebuild it make it better but pulling
34:28
it apart and looking at how it works
34:30
I don’t feel comfortable about a piece
34:32
of kit until I’ve done just that and
34:34
I understand every part of it works so
34:36
you’re probably come along with me
34:39
during that session and you’ll find out
34:41
more about your machine through these
34:43
sessions than you probably ever will
34:45
from your
34:46
engineer or from any tutorials that you
34:48
might look at on the old inter-Web so
34:53
anyway thank you very much for watching
34:54
as I said you might not be watching this
34:58
until the new year but it’s coming up to
35:01
Christmas so I’m going to wish you all a
35:04
very happy Christmas and a very pleasant new
35:06
year. Cheers
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